*Nice line from Ratan Tata's Lecture- in London*

*Nice line from Ratan Tata's Lecture- in London*

👉🏿1.
Don't educate
your children
to be rich.
Educate them
to be Happy.
So when
they grow up
they will know
the value of things
not the price.

👉🏿2.
"Eat your food
as your medicines.
Otherwise
you have to
eat medicines
as your food."

👉🏿3.
The One
who loves you
will never leave you
because
even if there are
100 reasons
to give up
he/she will find
one reason
to hold on.

👉🏿4.
There is
a lot of difference
between
_human being_
and _being human._
A Few understand it.

👉🏿5.
You are loved
when you are born.
You will be loved
when you die.
In between
You have to manage...!

👉🏿6.
If u want to Walk Fast,
Walk Alone..!
But
if u want to Walk Far,
Walk Together..!!

👉🏿7.
Six Best Doctors in the World-
1.Sunlight
2.Rest
3.Exercise
4.Diet
5.Self Confidence
&
6.Friends
Maintain them in all stages of Life and enjoy healthy life

👉🏿8.
If you see the
moon .....
You see the
beauty of God .....
If you see
the Sun .....
You see the
power of God .....
And .... If you see
the Mirror .....
You see the
best Creation
of GOD ....
So Believe in
YOURSELF.....

We all are tourists & God is our travel agent who
already fixed all our Routes Reservations & Destinations.

*So Trust him & Enjoy the "Trip" called LIFE...*

Share to all people who are important to you..😊
I just did 👍🏿

KHAWVELA THLALAK LAR BER –ERNESTO “CHE” GUEVARA

KHAWVELA THLALAK LAR BER – Familia Fanai Laltansanga

ERNESTO “CHE” GUEVARA; E CHE VIVE!

COUNTER CULTURAL SYMBOL; Khawvela chhanchinbu ţha bera an sawi Time Magazine chuan kum zabi 20- na-a mi rilru hneh thei ber, the most influencial people 100 an thlan zingah Che Guevara hi an telh a, a thlalak mawi tak leh fuh zet mai hi khawvela thlalak lar ber, ‘the most famous photo’-ah an thlang bawk a ni. He thlalak ropui latu Alberto Korda leh khawvela silai tha elkhen AK 47 Rifle siamchhuaktu Mikhail Kalashnikov te hian an thil siamchhuah ropui tak avanga hausak chu sawi loh pawisa dere tak ngial pawh an hlawh miah lo tlat mai hi chu khawvel thil mak pariatna a tling hial awm asin! Communist sorkar inrelbawl dan fuh tawk lohzia lantirtu entirna tha tak a tling a ni.

LEHKHA CHHIAR ZAU; Che (Chhe tia lam rik ) hi Argentina ram, Rosario khuah kum 1928 khan lo piang a, unau 5 zinga a upa ber a ni a. A pa hi hnam huaisen leh tawrawt Irish hnam a ni a, a nu leh pa hi thu leh hla chhiar zau mi an nih avangin lehkhabu ţha 3000 chuang awmna inah rawn sei lianin a naupan lai atang rengin khawvela hlaphuah thiam hmingthang Pablo Neruda(1904-1973),John Keats (1795-1821), Mexico ram atanga USA lama California indanpuitu MarianoVallejo(1807-90) chanchin leh Walt Whitman( 1819-92) te poems a lo chul nel hle tawh a, Rudyard Kipling(1865-1936) hla “ If” phei chu a vawng hnehin entawn lovin a sawichhuak par par thei a ni. Khawvela philosopher ropui leh ziak mi lar Karl Marx (1818-83), Nehru (1889-1964),Kafka (1883-1924),Camus (1913-60),Lenin (1870-1924), Jean-Paul Sartre(1905-80), Friedrich Engels(1820-95), Wells (1866-1946) Buddha (563-483 BC),Aristotle (384-322 BC),Bernard Russell (1872—1970),Nietzsche (1844-1900),Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) leh Frost (1874-1963) te kutchhuak lehkhabute pawh a lo khǎl zâwr hněpin a lo chhiar nasa hle tawh a ni.

THE MOTOR CYCLE DIARYES; MBBS a zir laiin kumkhat chhung chawlh la meuhvin Che chuan a thian pakhat nen motor cycle in Argentina ram chheh vel ram zawng zawng ( Latin America) fangchhuak vekin mipui mimir khawsak dan a zir chiang a. A rin phak bak daiha mi rethei leh mi hnuaihnung rahbi tleu an lo tamzia a hmuh chuan a rilru a khawih nasa hle mai a. Latin America mipui retheihna leh mi lian leh mi retheite inkar zǎu-lutukna chhan a chhuinaah Capitalism leh Imperialism chu a kaikuang ber niin a hre ta tlat mai a ni!

Latin America a ram hrang hrang leh hnam hrang hrangte chu hnam hrang anga en lovin hnam khat ram khat angin a lo hmu ta hial a, zaikhata luana rethei te chhanchhuahna beihpui thlak chu a thil tum a lo ni ta a ni. A zin laia a Diary ziak chu a thih hnu daihah The Motorcycle Diaries tih hming puiin the New York Time chuan lehkhabu a siam a, hralhtla ber best seller a ni nghal a, lehkhabua thuziak zulzuia lemchan film chu 2004 kum khan lawmman dawng pha zingah a tel bawk a ni.

CUBA REVOLUTION; A zin haw hnu chuan MBBS a zir zo va, Mexico ram lamah a zin leh ta a. Hetah hian a rilru ang pu mi, Cuba ram atanga hnawhchhuah Fidel Castro nen an intawng ta! He tlangval 2 hian khawvela thil chhinchhiahtlak tak,khawvel history dang lam bawih khawp thil ropui an rawn thlentir ang tih tumahin an ring lo! He mi sehhel leh mi huaisen leh mi hrâng 2 hian khawvel chinchina reh leh dai tawh ngai lo tur, thil mak dangdai an rawn ti dawn ta!

Cuba rama sorkarna chelhmektu Batista laka hel, fidel Castro-a kaihhruai mi 82 chuan lawng hlui leh chhe tawh tak mai Granma hmangin Mexico atangin Cuba thliarkar chu November ni 25, 1956 kum khan a ruk thei ang berin an pan ta! Cuba an luh rual rualin Batista sipai huaisen thlankhawmte leh hmanraw nei ţha tak takte chuan an lo luhtur lo hre lawkin an lo lambun a, an kap siah siah ta mai si a le! Castro leh a ramhnuai mi, naupang leh țhalai te te chu mei kawh baklengin an nun him nan mei khupin an tlanchhe ta chiam mai a, a hnua an han inţukkhawm leh chuan mi 82 zingah mi 22 chiah an damkhawchhuak tih an inhre thei ta a. He hel pawl, ramhnuai mi zinga tel ve Che hi damlo enkawltu pawl leh Mizovin ruang la pawl kan han tih ang te zinga mi a ni na-a an tlanchhiatna lamah a ţhiante silai thlauh hmangin indo mi,hel sipai guerrilla a lo ni ta a ni. A huaisen em avang leh mi inthunun thei mi tak a nih avangin Castro chuan Che chu ramhnuai sipai hotu-ah a dah ta a, a ho chûan sorkar sipai hmun an luhchhuahin an la ta zel a. Che hian media pawimawhzia hria-in Radio Station hmang tangkaiin loneitu mi retheite leh mipui mimir rilru a hmin thei zel ta mai a.

Khawvel mak tihkhawpin Fidel Castro leh Che leh an ramhnuai mi sipai huaisente chuan khawtinah hnehna chang zelin a la ta zel si a, Cuba lal nun rawng Batista chu Cuba ram atangin USA-ah a tlanchhe ta a,Havana khawpuiah chuan January ni 8,1959 kum khan pasaltha ramchhuak hlawhtling angin an lut thei ta a, sorkarna an siam thei ta a ni.

MINISTER NIH AIIN RAMHNUAI MI BAWK; Cuba rama sorkarna an siam takah chuan Che chu nihna pawimawh tak tak pek a niin, National Bank President nihna te, Industry Minister nihna te bakah Supreme Prosecutor nihna te a chelh tel bawk a.Batista sorkar laia hnam sipai volunteer laka kawktu te, mi hek chingte leh sipai nun rawng leh sual uchuak deuh deuhte chu a “dahţha” hmak hmak ve ta thung a ni.

1965 kum khan thla 3 zet khawvel hmun hrang hrangah sorkar palai anga a zin haw hnu chuan Che chu a pil bovin a reh ta vang vang mai a, ramchhung mai ni lovin,khawvel-in a ngaihvenin a ngaihtuah ta hle mai a, Castro hian a ţhianpa hi a dahţha ve ta mai em ni ang? A lo ni lo! Sorkara a nihna pawimawhte thlauthla-in Africa khawmual lai li-a ram pakhat Congo-ah sorkar laka Marxist helho ţanpui turin amah ngeiin sipai 100 vel hruaiin a lo fehchhuak leh hi a lo ni a. An rin ang leh beisei angin thil a kaltluang lo va, a sipai 6 lai nunna a chan bakah hliam tuar enkawl ngai engemaw zat an awm bawk a, amahah hrisellohna, khawțha lo tuihri leh thaw-hǎhin a tlakbuak bawk avangin a thiltum chu pamţulin a tlawlh ta a ni.

BOLIVIA RAMAH A CHE SUAL; Kum 1967 khan Latin America khawmualpuia ram pakhat Bolivia rama America sangawi zawnpui sorkar paithlak tumin beihpui a thlak leh a.Bolivia ram hi tlang ram chhengchhe tak a nih avangin Nagaland leh Chin Hills ang maia hnam chekhnawk tam tak awmna, tawng inhre pawp lo leh inbe thei lo awmkhwmna a nih avangte,sorkar dinglai chu USA-in a sipai ţha mi hmanga training a lo pek bakah CIA ten an kaihhruai avang te, Che pawlte chuan inbiakpawhna hmanrua an neih that tawk loh avanga Havana nen radio contact an neih that tawk loh avangte in revolution chu hlawhtlin a hnehin amah Che ngei pawh chu hliampui tuarin a nung chunga man a lo ni ta!

A LEI TAKSA CHU FAM DAI RIAL CHANG MAH SE; Che mantute chuan tihhlum tur tih thupek an dawng a, a kaphlumtu tur chuan kahhlum a tum lai chuan a kut a khur nasa hle,Che chu a zam lo, “mi kap rawh! mi kap rawh!” a ti a ni awm e.A thih hnu hian Bolivia sorkar chuan indona-a thi angin thu a thantir a,Amaherawh chu, an man hnu-ah an kaphlum tih khawvel leh Bolivia mipuiin an hriat hnu chuan America sorkar leh a uisathiam CIA an mualpho chiang hle a,Bolivia sorkar a tlak phah bawk. A thih thu Cuba ram President Fidel Castro–a’n a nemngheh hnuah ni 3 chhung Cuba ram pumah sunna neih a ni a, Havana khawpuia a sunna hun an hmannah hian mipui Nuai 10 zet pungkhawm hmaah Fidel Castro chuan Che Guevara a chhuanzia, a uizia leh a sunna thu sawiin a mizia chu mi dangdai,a nâka zen chi, revolutionary a nih thu uar takin a sawi a ni.

Thuziak mi Lee Anderson chuan Che chanchin a chhuinaah an phumrukna hmun a zawngchhuak thei hlauh va, a kut khing khat tel lova a ruhro leh a sipai 6 ruhro nen laihchhuah niin Cuba ramah October ni 17, 1997 kum khan sorkar leh sipai chawimawina famkim nen Santa Clara khua,Cuba revolution laia hnehna ropui an lo channa khawpuiah ngei vui liam a nih hnuin a thlan bik mousoleum ropui tak an siam bakah a lungphun, ama lim ngei awmna monument an siamsak bawk a ni.

FAKNA LEH SELNA ANKA; A vanglai atanga a thihna kum 40 a pelh hnuah pawh Che chanchin hian inhnialna a titam hle mai a. Nelson Mandela,dikna hmanga South Africa-a Mingo titlawmtu chuan “ Zalenna ngaina mite tana mi entawntlak” tiin Che hi a fak a.French philosopher ropui Jean-Paul Sartre chuan Che Guevara chu mi fing mai ni lo, tunlai khawvela mi famkim awmchhun a ni” a ti.

A sawiseltute thung chuan Ideology hlawhchham lutuk tlangaupuitu a nih mai bakah mi tam tak nunna hlu tak laksaktu,mi nun rawng lutuk tualthattu a ni an ti thung a, Combodia rama Pol Pot Khmer Rouge vanglaia mipui nunau pawisawi lo mihring a sanga sang, a singa sing,a nuaiha nuaih tel teh meuh pawngthah chiam chiamte (The U.S. State Department-funded Yale Cambodian Genocide Project chhut dan chuan 1975-78 inkar khan mi nuai 17 zet an that niin an hria) ,Nepal rama the Shah dynasty tihtawpa Democracy & Republic ram din theih nana Communist Party of Nepal(Maoist) hruaitu Prachanda leh a hote’n an ngaihdan țawmpui lo mipui leh sorkar sipai a thah hnemzia te,Srilanka rama LTTE helho hruaitu,hmanni lawka thi ta, Velupillai Prabhakaran, thihchilh bomb hmanga tualthat-hněma-thisen-chhuah-tâma te, India ram Chattisgarh,Orissa leh Andra Pradesh vela Maoist helho leh sorkar sipai inbeih vak vaka, inthah buaih buaih,thisen chhuah vak vaknate hi Che Guevara tihhmuh,a “style & strategy” vek a ni, an ti ve thung a ni.

A TLANGKAWMNA & TLIPNA; Doctor thiamna hmanga mimal pakhat te te tihdam aiin hnam pum huapa tihdam rawngbawl hna thawh nan leh rethei, pachhia riangvai leh hmeithaite rahbi tleu leh rahbeha awmte chhanchhuahna atana ţha bera tura a ngaih, Left Ideology tihpuitlin nan huaisen tak a a nunna hlan ngam khawpa dik nia a ngaih,a ngaihdan a kalpui ngam hrim hrim kha a ropui a, a ngaihsan-awm thlawt a ni.

A lei taksa chu piallei thuah riat hnuaiah chham ang zelin fam dai rial tui ang thamral tawh mah se,tunlai khawvela thalaite ,abik takin inneksawrna leh inhnuaichhiahna “Aw, Lalpa a ngai bawk” khawvel atanga pitchhuaka, khawvel ţha zawk leh zalen zawk thlahlelte thinlung chhungrilah erawh a lukhuma Hmar arsi angin Che Guevara hi a la ěng reng a, chhuan lo la awm zel tur te thinlaiah pawh a la ěng zual zel dawn bawk a ni.

“E CHE VIVE!”

Che lives!

Che, I hlui lo,I thar lehin I nung reng ţhin, thinlaia’n

KRISTIAN SAKHUA LEH SCIENCE

KRISTIAN SAKHUA LEH SCIENCE – Familia Fanai Lalţansanga

Tun hmaa kristian thu neitute lung mawl vangin science mi thiamte tihhlum an ni fo va, Baibul lehtling tu hmasate pawh hal hlum an ni fo mai!

Kan Mizo theology pawh hi a la hniam khawp mai a, HLimsang theology hi kan kal pel thei mawlh lo. Science zir ngai reng reng lo beram pu kan ngeih chhung chuan hmasawn a har awm mang e, ka ti vawng vawng thin a! Kan Pathian thu inzirtir dan hi consistency a awm lo!

Chutia mangang em ema ka awm lai chuan, ngai teh! Church of England chuan ruahţham loh ngaihdan thar, tihdan phung thar an rawn duang chhuak ta a, Kristianna leh Science inharlak lova chalrem thei turin an berampute chu Durham University-ah contemporary science an zirtir dawn ta! A va tha dawn em! He ruahmanna kum 3 awh tur atang hian kohhran-in £700, 000 a thawh dawn.

Kohhran zinga scientist zirchhuakte chuan kohhran member zingah rinna leh science inlaichinna an zirtirin zawi zawia Chhura rual rilru chu thlaksak an tum dawn a ni.

The Rev Prof David Wilkinson University of Durham chuan kohhran hruaitute hian science hi sual leh zirtirna dik lo angin an sawi fo thin a ni.Tin, Science an zir loh avang hian science thiamna aţanga thil an hmuhchhuah hi kohhran hruaitute hian pawm an tum lo bur nghal ringawt ţhin a ni, a ti.

Science hian khawvela thil engkim mai hi chik takin a chhuiin a zir a, a thil hmuhchhuah chu hnial fi thlak theih a ni lo. sakhuana hian hringnun awmzia hi eng nge ni tih hrilhfiah a tum fo a, a hrilhfiahtu a zirin an hrilhfiah dan a inang lo fo va, a hlawhchham fo bawk a, thlarau lam nun chatuan nun neih dan hi a zirtir ber ţhin a.

Tv.H.Lalroluahpuia hian “Mihring Ţha Zawk” tih a ziak a, amah ka tawng fuh hlauh mai a, ka chibai a, I thuziak kha a Saptawng chuan a chiang a, a Mizoţawnga i chhehdan kha ka duhthu a la sam lo,” ka ti a. Ani chuan, “ Ka lawm e, ka pu,” a ti a.

Pialrala faisa ringa hnathawh ngai lo va awm awl heuh heuh chakna, Mizo Pialral Thelogy, Hlimsang Theology leh Kristian sakhuaa Van ram kan suihfin a. Lal Isua zirtirna hi a buk ţhelhin kan ţhelh a ni. Ka pu Lalsawman min hrilh,” Mizote hian Hlimsang Theology hi kan kal pel thei lo,” a ti a, a beidawng. Lal Isua zirtirna ka hriatthiam ve dan chuan, thinlung thianghlimna, hmangaihna leh rahchhuah nun neih hi a ni. Van ram ngaih hla hi ka sa ve ngei reng reng lo va, inkhawm ţawngţai rualnaah hian ka ţawngţai ve duh ngei lo reng reng. Mizorama dil lian ber Palak dilah ka kal a, fianrialah ka ţawngţai mai.

Pharisai ho sualzia hi a rapthlak ka ti. Dan an siam an siam a, dan bawhchhia chu lunga den hlum an chak. Isua hmaa an hruai uire nu pawh ka a uire tur an lo bihthla reng tih a chiang lutuk. A uire hma chiah khan uire lo tura khap tur an ni, ka ti, ka ngaihdan mai mai chuan. Mi den hlum an chak zek zek a, a uire lai an man. Pharisai ho ang mai hian kohhran tin hian Lal Isua zirtirnaa tel reng reng lo dan hi kan siam kan siam ringawt mai a ni.

Mihring hi thil nung 3, rilru, taksa leh thlarauva siam kan nih angin he thil nung 3 hi ngaih pawimawh rual thiam (balance) a pawimawh em em a ni. Mihring hi chhang chauhvin a nung lo ang bawkin rilţam tak leh tamchhawl chungin thlarau lam thil chauh hi a ngaihtuah theih ngawt bik loh va, zu chauh hi sual emaw kan ti a kan do luai luai tak a, zu aia ţha lo zawk daih eirukna te chu kan chanah chuan malsawmna-ah kan chhiar leh fo si thin a.

Tv.Lalroluahpuia thu hmawrbawkna, MM.Thomasa thusawi, “Chanchin Ţha-a tel, piangtharte chanvo, mihring ţha zawk leh hlutna ngah zawk siam puitling turin chhandamna hi hmaraw ţha ber chu a ni,” a tih hi a ulh deuh va. Han chul mam dawn ta ila, dam chhunga rah chhuah nun nei, midang tana malsawmna nun nei mihring chherchhuahna atana hmanraw ţangkai ber mai chu chhandamna hi a ni,”.

Tum leh tinzawn inang lo tak Science leh Rinna, sakhuana hi kan suihfin thiam tak tak thei ang em?

Revd.Chuauţhuaman min hrilh, ‘Rev.Dr. Zairema ril em emna chu B.Sc a nih vang kha niin ka hria a, Theological college-a kan principal mi thiam tak takte chu B.Sc deuh vek an ni,” a ti. Ka pawm zawng tak a ni.

ȚIALPARI LEH DARPAWRHA

ȚIALPARI LEH DARPAWRHA – Familia Fanai Laltansanga

Unau thawnthu sawi mah a dang teh chawk a. Kum za hnuah chuan kehme pawh a dang thei. Chu bakah chuan, țawngkaa thu inhlan chhawng ngang kan ni a, thu uar thiam leh thu khuh thei inkar chu zâu tak a ni a, bête bawk lek chu a ni hauh lo mai a, thin ram deuh tan chuan hnar phitna thamin thu a danglam hman tlat zel.

Mizorama tlangsang ber Phawngpui tlang țhuta khaw awm, Lunglian leh Sangau inkarah hian Cheural khua a awm a. Cheural lal chu Chhiahhmunga, Tlangchhan hnam a ni a. Lal Chhiahhmunga pa chu pasalțha leh ramvachal, Lungpuitlang lal Phunhnawma a ni. Lal Chhiahhmunga fanu Țialpari chu nula hmelțha leh fela sawi hat hat kai a ni a.

Dopawrha hming tak chu Dosavunga a ni a, a chak em avangin Dopawrha tiin an ko mai țhin a, pa lian tak, pasalțha, mi chak, ramvalchal, sai ram chhuak țhin, tlang leh lui inkham dan zawng zawng hre chiang em emtu a ni a. Khaw hrang hrangah a zin kual țhin a, a chakzia hi tlanghriat a ni. An sai ram chhuahnaah sai patuai ram tla lai a man a, an tihlum a. Sai pakua a kap a, sai sawm kap ang a ni. A nupui hmasa laka a fate hmingah Sai a sa tel vek; Saizapi, Saihema, Saichhunga, Saipianga, Saituaivungi. J. Shakespeare (Tarmita) khan tlang a chantir a, Mamte khuaah khua a din dawn a, Lakher lalte nen inremna sawipui turin Lakher khaw pathumah a zin a. Inremna a siampui thei vek a. A tawpah chuan ramri a thleng ta a. Chutah chuan an lo thah ngei a ring tlat mai a. Mahse, thah a hnekin sial, a ki leh a beng inchen hi an lo talh ta tlat mai zawk a. An sial talh chu kaițȇn bulah hian rem lo deuh hian a tlu a, kaițȇn thing pum phahah chuan fatute chuan hlan chhoh an tum laih laih mai a. Dopawrha chuan, “Naute u, in sa channa hi a rem lo em mai,” a ti a. Sial chu a kaihza kawn paliah a han hmer a, leikapuiah a han hlangkai ta dawrh mai a. Mak an tiin an zah phah ta em em mai a ni.

Dopawrha leh Vantura chu Lungtian mual sirah an inbuan a. Vantura chan a țha. A khaw tlangvalten kut an beng dar dar a. A thawh thumnaah biang-khawh-binin Vanturan a bin. Dopawrha biang a thi ser ser a. Dophawrha chuan, “Vawi khat chauh inbuan leh ang,” a ti a. Dopawrha chuan Lungtian lal Vantura chu hmeithai inchungah a theh kai ta nawlh mai. Tlangvalho an tê chem chem. An inbuan dan hi Pawi inbuan, Lai paih a ni a. Lalte hi an zah tih lantir nan an khuaah an keuh duh țhin lo va. Inhliam palh a  awl êm avangin an tih duh zen zen loh biangkhawhhrut (bin), khup thliah, inkherh zinga mi Vanturan a hman tak avangin Dopawrha Pawi thinin a tuar ta bil lo va, a hneh ngei tih lantir nan Vantura chu hmeithai in chungah a theh kai ta dawrh mai a ni.

Dopawrha hi Sertlangpuia an awm laiin nupui a nei tawh a, a nupui hming chu Nubawihi a ni a. Dopawrha chu an lal fanuin a ngaizawng a, an lo inngai ta hial a. Lal chhungte mitmei vengin a nupui fanaute chu a rukin Lalnu Darbilhi khua Darzo-ah a pemtir a. A hnuah a nupui fanaute chu a zui ve ta a. Sertlangpui ațangin Darzo hi Dopawrha chuan ni khatah a ban a ni, an ti. Ramvachal tak chu a ni phawt ang. Thlantlang lal fanu Darbilhi, Darzo lal Nochhuma nupui chuan Dopawrha chu a khawnbâwl upaah a lo ruat nghal a ni.

Vailen hma khan michhiate leh hnamchawmte tana dinhmun sang ber chu khaw per neih a ni a. Chu dinhmun chu Phunhnawma Vanlaiphaiah khan Dopawrha hian a chang a. Tarmita remruatna avangin a hnua lal, tlang chang tur a ni leh ta thut mai chu mi chhia@hnamchawmin-in van a tawng a ni ta ber a. Ama tlang thlen thuai thuai a nghakhlel hle a:

“Khua per pui leh lal lai ka chan bil tur hi,
Phulzing, daingul hringlang tlangah,
Ka chûn ka auhna,” tiin hla a phuah ta hial a ni.

Dopawrha hi ‘si’ sarih kai pha chin, hmanlai Mizo pa chhuanawm a ni a; chak si, fing si, huai si, hmelțha si, nula ngai thei si, tlawmngai si, sa kap thei si a ni a. Mau arsi ek kai tih ai chuan ropui tak a ni.

Dopawrha chu Cheural a zin țumin Țialpari te inah a thleng a. Nula țan tir te Țialpari chuan, “Dopawrha ka hlau,” tiin a tlanchhe derh derh țhin a ni awm e. Dopawrha leh Țialpari te hi an lo inhmelhriatna a rei tawh a, an lo inhmelduhna pawh a rei tawh a ni ang. Țialpari hi tleirawl tê, hnute um tir tê a nih lai ațangin an lo inhmelhriat tawh a ni ngei chhap ang. Dopawrha chu Țialpari pa rual, nupui fanau nei duah tawh a ni a. Mahse lal fanu hmelțha Țialpari chuan Dopawrha chu a hmangaih ta tlat mai a. Pa lung fing tawh Dopawrha chuan lal fanu hmelțha bawk si chu nupuia neih ngawt chiah a ruat lo va, thiam takin, “Lal pawh ka ni ve si lo va, lal te ka la nih ve hunah chuan kan la innei thei chauh ang,” a ti a ni awm e.

Lal fapa “Kei ka ni,” inti chinte chuan nula hmelțha leh duhawm Țialpari chu an rim laih laih țhin a, Cheural lalte chuan palai hmel pawh an hmu an hmu ta mai a. Țialpari beiseitu zinga mi, Niawhtlang lal fapa Chiathy@Țialthawna nen innei tur chuan an inbe rem ta nghal mai a. Tichuan, man leh mual an inpe fel vek a, inneihna chu a ropui thei ang berin an buatsaih ta a. Niawhtlang lal fapa Țialthawnga pawh a lawm hle a, lal fanu hmelțha, hleitling bawk si, mite ngaihsan em em nupuia a han nei ta mai chu vana arsi hawl thla ang hiala inngaiin mo hruaiin hlim tak leh phur takin an lalna tlang Niawhtlang chu an pan ta a, tluang takin an thleng ta a.

Zan a lo thleng a, nupa tuak tharte chuan mut dun zai an han rel ta a. Mahse, Mo thar Țialpari thinlaiah Dopawrha bak a leng si lo. A lunglai luahkhat tlattu Dopawrha ni lo țang dang belh tur a suangtuah ngam lo. A țawngchhuak lo thei ta lo va, “Min hre thiam hram rawh, Dopawrha fa ka pai tawh, nupuia neih tlak ka ni tawh lo!” a ti ta rawih mai. A pasal hrilhai turzia chu! Zan hlimawm ber tura ngaih chu lungngaihna mak takin a tlakbuak ta. Zan a va rei dawn rua em!!! A tuk khua a lo var ta a. Țialpari chuan chaw pawh ei lovin ram palailengah a tlan haw ta a. Hmeichhia amah chauhva ram pilril taka sapakal chu Țialthawnga chuan pawi a ti em em mai a, a ngaihtuah hle bawk a. A um nghal chuan kawng lakah tawhsual lo tawk palh ta se a mawh a phur dawn ngeia a hriat avangin a um nghal mai lo va. A hnu fȇ-ah a insiam a, a nupui um tur chuan a chhuak hnuhnawh ve ta a.

Țialpari chu hmanhmawh takin a kal hlawk hlawk a, a changin a tlan a, a hah deuhvin a chawl a, a kal leh țhin a. Vawmbuk leh Niawhtlang ramri lui, Siachang a va thlen chuan tui a lo lian a, lui chu a nu sen phut mai a. Hmeichhe awmnêm tan dai kai rual a ni lo. Tihngaihna tak a awm lo. A pasal chhungte khan an rawn um ngeiin a ring bawk si a. A mangang em em a. Lui kamah chuan beidawng takin a țhu ta chawt a.  Chutih lai chuan keipui lian tak mai hi a lam pana lo kal a hmu ta! Keipui chu a lo kal hnai zel a, Țialpari bulah chuan a bawk phek ta ruau mai a. Sakei hnungah chuan Tialpari chu a bêi a, keipui chuan lui lian nu but but chu a hleuhkaipui ta a ni.

Tichuan, hmanhmawh takin a kal leh ta vat vat a, Vawmbuk khua a thlen hian khawchhungah lut ngam lovin daiah a hel a, Phawngpui tlang a pan ding leh ta ngar ngar a. Khua lah chu a thim thut thut tawh si a, Phawngpui tlangah chuan kham chhawrdawh tam tak a awm a, ramsa chi tinreng an awm bawk a. Khuain a thimhnan tak ngial dawn ta si a. Țialpari chu mangang takin a han hawi vȇl ruai ruai a. Zana tawmhulna tur atana țha fahran mai puk pakhat hi a hmu ta hlauh mai a. Pûk chhungah chuan ți dekin a lut a. Pûk chhungah chuan lung inchherchhuan, chhuar anga indawh hi a lo awm a. A han enchian nak chuan Rûl lian pui mai, a var hi a lo inkual ruih mai a. Țialpari chuan rulpui chu a bia a, “Lalnu, lal i ni a. Kei pawh Lal Phunhnawma tunu ka ni a, ka pa pawh lal Chhiahhmunga a ni a. Lal leh lal zanin chu i hmun hi min kian ta che. Rûlpui chhuak law, kei ka um lai,” a ti a. Rûlpui chu a tleng chhuak ta zûl zûl a, Țialpari chu pûk chhungah chuan a riak ta a ni. Amah rawn ûmtu a pasal Țialthawnga pawh chu thim hnuah chuan pûk chu a rawn thleng ve a, pûk pâwn zawkah a riak niin an sawi a. Varțianah thovin Țialthawnga hi a nupuite khaw lam panin a kal leh ta nghal a.
He an riahna puk ‘Țialpari puk’ an tih tak hi Phawngpui tlang sang lai ber hnaih têa awm a ni a. A puk hi lung phek rem țha taka inthuah phei, kham pang leh ram țha china inrina laia awm a ni a. Kham lam hi chhim thlang lam epah a awm a. Ram țha chin hi Vawmbuk ațanga Phawngpui tlang sang pan chhohna kawng, sahmul țhenna lai niin khawchhak lam Myanmar ramte pawh a lang vek thei a ni. Ramngawin a khuh vek a, Lungpui tohlawt hnuai, ruah sur lai pawha patling 50 lai tawm hul theihna tur hulhliap awm phei, kham ko lam hnaihah puk ko ding lam tla thlain a puk kawng hi a hliah a, mihring inzeh len theihna tawk chiahin a puk chu luh theihin a awm a. Lungpui kehkaka han luh veleh chuan puk kawngka chu a zau lam feet 4, a san lam feet 6, kil li neiin puk chu a awm a. Puk chhung hi chhun pachang ni sen sat lai pawhin a thim khup  a. A thuk zawng hi feet 30 a ni a. A puk tawp ratah hi chuan mihring khup lei sia bawpkhupa awm theihna, a san lam feet 2, a chhuat zau zawng feet 4 vel lek a ni tawh a. A chhuat, a chung leh a sir tuakte hi lungphek chi khat, mam tak vek an ni a. Kil li nei phei vekin a puk tluan hian a awm a. A chhuat pawh hi zawl phei vek, mam țha tak a ni a. Puk chhung hi a thianghlim hle a, hnim țo a awm lo va, bawlhhlawh a awm lo bawk.

Khua a zuk thlen chuan Țialpari pa, Chhiahhmunga nen sumhmunah țhu-in thu khawchang an sawi dun a. Hetia an titi dun lai hian Țialpari chuan an in a lo thleng ve a, mahse a pa leh a pasal sumhmuna an titi lai a hmuh avangin kawmchar lam ațangin in chhungah a lut a. Țialpari chuan a nu hnenah Dopawra fa a pai thu a hrilh a. A nu chuan a pasal Chhiahhmunga chu in chhungah a ko lut a, a fanu thusawi chu a hrilh leh chhawng ta a. Țialthawnga chuan eng thu nge an sawi tih hriat tumin bang awng ațangin a lo bih a, an thusawi chu a lo ngaithla ru kar a.

Chhiahhmunga chuan a makpa Țialthawna hnenah chuan, “Ka makpa, i nupui ngeiin mi dang fa ka pai a ti miau si a, intihluih chi a ni lo va, i tan lah a tlawmthlak dawn bawi si a, engtinnge i ngaih le? Sum nge i duh, mihring?” a ti a. A makpa chuan, “Ka pu, mihring duh vang alawm sum kan pek che u ni,” tiin a chhang a. Chhiahhmunga chuan, “Chuti a nih chuan, a nau Nisuii hi nei ang che. Mi dang makpa i ni mai tur hi ka phal lo a ni,” a ti a. Țialpari nau Nisuii chu a neihtir ta zawk a. Tichuan Nisuii nen chuan an haw dun ta a ni.

(Chhunzawm zel tur)

References;

Pi Țialpari Tlangchhan Chinchin Tlangpui by Dr. S. Hrachu (L).
Dopawrha Nupui Tur Sekeiin A Hruai Dan by F. Lalrotluanga, New Siaha.
Fanai Chanchin by Chalbuanga @ H. Thangkhuma, S.Vanlaiphai.
Țialpari Sulhnu by C.Vanlalruata, Treasury Officer (Rtd), Lawngtlai.

NIKUALA MIZORAM A LO LUH DAN & SAILO LAL LEH FANAI LALTE’N FALAM HNENA CHHIAH AN CHAWI CHHAN!

NIKUALA MIZORAM A LO LUH DAN & SAILO LAL LEH FANAI LALTE’N FALAM HNENA CHHIAH AN CHAWI CHHAN! -Familia Fanai Laltlansanga

Fur lai a ni a.Zahau Lal Khawtinthanga khua Tlauzawl (Tun hnu hian Tlauhmun an ti ta)-ah chuan mei vap a rawn tla phauh thin a. Hemi kum tak hian khuaah  sava chi khat pit-in bu an chhep nasa hle mai a. Tlauzawla Mar( tukhuma  lama sam zial Lusei hnam hi Zahau tawng upa-ah chuan Mar an ti a.) ho chuan “ Pit-in khua-ah bu a chheh  hi chuan ral a hnai a ni”, an ti a,  ngaih a tha ta lo hle mai! Ngaihţhat tawh loh nak alaiin khua-ah meivap a rawn leng leh ta pheuh pheuh mai si a,an thla a ngam thei ta lo.

Val upa leh pasaltha ten tlangvalho an punkhawm thuai thuai a,Tlairawn lui kanin Thirpalung chho-vah hmanhmawh takin an kal chho  vat vat a, tlang atang chuan khawthlang lam an han chuan ta a le! an ngaihthat loh ang ngeiin Zawngte khua  leh Khawlhring khua te chu ralin an lo  runin an  halsak vek tih an hmu ta a ni.

Hetih hun laia Halkha lal chu Lianduna a ni a,Kawl phai atangin Kawl thirdeng mi panga a rawn hruai a,chu mite chuan silai an rawn keng bawk a.Tichuan Halkha tlangval rammu rualte chuan fei leh chempui nen,an Kawl rawih mi panga silai kengte nen chuan Luseiho khua run turin an thawkchhuak ta a,Lusei khaw hnai ber Khawlhring khua chu an run ta a. Luseiho chuan silai an la hmu ngai lova, hla tak atanga mi tina thei chu Kawl Dawi a nih an ring a, bei let ngam lovin an khua an tlanchhiatsanin an rauhsan ta a. Hlakha pasalthaho chuan duhthuthalin khua chu an hal ta a ni.

Lianduna leh  a Kawlrawih leh a pasaltha te chuan Zawngte khua an run leh a,Khawlhringho ang bawk khan Zawngte ho pawh chuan silai chu an hlau hle a, beilet ngam lovin an insaseng ta zawk a,Zawngte khua pawh chu an halsak leh ta a ni.

Tichuan,Halkha lal Lianduna chu  Thlawnrawn-ho nen tangrualin Lentlanga Lusei khaw te  a dawt dawtin an run leh ta zel a,Halkha leh Thlanrawn ral hlauvin Lusei hnam tam tak chuan Lentlang atangin thlang an tlakphah ta  a,Hualngova thlahte pawh tlangtla ve-in Tiau an kan a,Riangthlei-ah khua dinin an awmkhawm a ni.

Zahau Lal Khawkimthanga khua, Tlauzawl khaw tlangvalhovin an thil hmuh leh hriat, Khawlhring leh Zawngte khua an haldarh thu  an lal leh upa khawn bawlho an han hrilh chuan Tlauzawl Zahau khawpui meuh pawh an zam ta! “Khua-ah pit-in bu an chhep bawk si! Khawhring leh Zawngte khawpui te meuh pawh an rauhsan chuan,hneh rual loh lei do ral a lo lian dawn a ni ang” an ti a. Ral lo thlen hma-in Tlauzawl khua chu an tehdarhsanin an ţiausan ta diak a.Hetih hun lai hian Tlauzawl khua-ah chuan hnam sawm an awm a. chung hnamte chu (i)Hualhang (2)Khalthang(3)Fanai(4)Chawnteng(5)Vantawl(6) Bualsuak(7)Hlawnsa(8)Hualngo(9)Tenglam  leh (10) Zahau te an ni.

Heng zinga mi tam berte chuan Ţiau kanin thlang an tla ta hlawm a, Mizoram hmun hrang hranga awm   “ Tlau” hnam inti te pawh hi hemi ţuma thlangtlate an ni.

Tlauzawl khua an ţiausan lai hian Tlauzawl lal Khawkimthanga leh a nupui fanaute chu tlangtla ve lovin Run lui kama awm Khuangli khua-ah an lut thung a,hetih hunlai hian Khawkimthanga hian fapa 2;Khuangcheuva leh Khawzathanga (Chawngtlai Lal Nikuala pa ) a nei tawh a ni.

A tawi zawngin sawi tawh rih mai ang!. Halkha leh Thlanrawn ral an hlauh avangin Khuangli-ho chuan an Zahau lal Khawkimthanga te chhung chu an lo hum ngam lo va, Khuangli ram chhung Hawilo hmunah an awmtir ta phawt a,chutaţangin Chawisam hmun-ah khua an sat a,khua leh tui tlem neiin an awm a. Halkha leh thlarawn-in an rawn run leh a,an kua leh tui te salah an man ţeuh va, Khawkimthanga te chhung chu ramhnuai hnimbuk-ah an biru,an bihrukna hmun hnaiah ral an lo kal thlawm an hria a,Khawkinthanga chuan a fap upa zawk Khuangcheuva hnenah , “Hmun dangah va biru rawh;min man palh chuan Zahau lal chithlah a mang dah ang nge”, tia a sawirik chu ralin an lo hria a, an bihrukna hmuna tawng ri  an hriat avangin Thlanrawnho inaukhawmin “Amah hin mi phun ţhek mak ka nghalh!Sal rual nan duh lo maw? Ra tek ver mar uh” an ti a. (Helai hmunah hian phun ri ser ser thlawm ka hria! Sal rual man in duh lo em ni? Hmanhmawh takin lo kal vat ta che u). Chutia man tuma an hual lai tak mai chuan tawng ri ring tak an hre ta! “Khuangli pi’n kan lo man,nuam ten na feh pei” (Khuangli pasaltha te’n kan man ta che u, tlanchhe suh u”) chu tawng ri an hriat chuan Halkha leh Thlanrawn pasalthate chuan Khuangli pasalthate thawm emaw tiin hmanhmawh baklengin an tlan chhe ta a,Khawkimthanga te chhung chu an him ta hlauh a ni.

Hemi hnuhian khawkimthanga chuan tlawm leh zah dawn chang lovin a fapa khuangcheuva hruaiin Halkha-ah leh thlawnrawn-ah  an thuhnuaia awma, an hnena chhiah chawi turin khaw thar din a dil a, Halkha lalte chuan tha taka an lo mikhual laiin thlawnrawn pawihho erawh chuan an pafa-in bawmah an lo khungin mual-ah mipui pungkhawm hma-ah diriam takin an lo chhaih nawm nah hle mai a, Khawkimthanga rilru na lutuk chu a mittui a biangah a luang zawih zawih hial a ni.Tichuan Halkha leh Thlanrawn phalna-in Rallangah khua a din a, hmelma doral lian ber lakah an him dawn tih an hriat avangin hnam chi hrang hrangin Khawkimthanga khua Rallang chu an pan ta sung sung a, a.Zahau lal ram,khua leh tui ngah tak  a rawn tungding leh ta a ni.

Zahau hnam hi  fapa upa berin  pa a ro zawng zawng an khhawm thin a, Khawkimthanga a lo boral hnu chuan Khaungcheuva a rawn lal ta a. Hualngo thlangtla te an lo kir leh ta bawk .A hunlai hian Paite hnam Khanthuama chuan amah belin   Paite ram atangin  a rawn tlanchhia a, a fate Zapauva leh Kamhauva te puitlin hnu-in Zahau pasaltha te tanpuina-in Paite ram an run a, Khanthuama te tlangchangin an awm theih phah ta  a,Zahau hnenah chhiah a chawi ta thung.

Falam ( Mizo-vin Tlaisun kan ti a, anmahni awphawi chuan Ţashon an inti a, hnam hming a ni a, an khaw hming chu Falam a ni) leh Zahau hi inremna thuthlung tha tak nei an ni thin a.Zahau Lal Kipkuala a nih lai khan Falam pasalthate ramchhuak chuan Seipui Luseiho in sa lai an hmu a,an tukhum lamah sam an zial avangin hmechhia hlir emaw tiin “Nu pong ling ling,Nu pong ling ling” tiin an zuam a,an  bei rawk mai a.An ni hmeichhia an lo ni awzawng si lo va, Lusei pasaltha te chuan Tlaisunho chu an um ta chiam mai a, Tlaisunho mangang chuan Zahau Lal Kipkuala ruhkulh chhungah an tlanlut ta ringawt mai a. Kipkuala chuan an nun a lo chhanhim hram a ni. Heta tang hian lungtat-in thing anga hnahno a chhuah hma loh chuan Falam leh Tlaisun kan indo lo vang tiin saui an tan a ni.

Zahau pasaltha-ho an ram mu a,Manipur phai run an tum,Mualbem-ah Khanthuama’n khua an htlen dawn chuan Falamin Mualbem run an tum. Zahauvin, Falam chu kan do thei lo an ti, Khantuama chuan ka nupui leh ka khua leh tui sala min man ai chuan ka kap dawn e, a ti a,Falamho chu  Mualbem khawho chuan  lo lambunin an kap a, kan kaphlum nual a ni awm e.

Falam thinrim chuan Zahau Lal Khuangcheuva an chah chho te te a, I hnena chhiah pe Khantuama’n kan pasaltha te a lo that a,a mawh  nangmahin I phur a ni, tiin an lo man a,fartuah kawl an buntir ta hmiah mai.Zahau lal chhungkua an inpunkhawma Khuangcheuva a thih ai chuan Falam duh angin intlanchhuak ila,  an hnenah chhiah I pe mai ang u” tiin an rel a.Tichuan Zahau hnena chhiah pe thin, Sailo,Fanai,Hualngo,Sukte leh Kamhau khua  zawng zawng leh Halkha leh Thlarawn khua te nen lam Falam hnenah chhiah an pe ta a ni.

Khawzaliana  chuan hetih lai hian sepui pakhat a nei a,a u Khuangcheuva tlan nan a pe phal tlat lo mai a.A u Khuangcheuva ngaihdan a ni lo khawp mai a, rilru na takin a awm phah a, a theihnghilh thei ngai tawh lo a ni. Khawzaliana chuan a u Khaungcheuva hnenah Cherhmun khuaa belrawhmual hran neih a dil a. A u chuan “Falam hi kan do leh ngei dawn a, kan hneh loh palh hlauh chuan Lusei ram, khawthlangah kan rawn belh theih turin zu inbengbel la,kan rawn pan dawn che nia” a ti a.A u thu ang chuan Khawzaliana chuan Champhai bul velah awmhmun a khuar ta a,Lusei nupui a neiin, fapa a nei a.A fapa hming chu Nikuala a ni.
Khawzaliana’n Cherhmun khua-a lal -a ţhut a dilna hmunah khan Lal Khuangcheuva chuan a fapa Lalsailova a thuttir ta hmiah mai si a. Chutah tak chuan Khawzaliana chuan a u Khuangcheuva’n a bum a ni tih a hre ta chiah a! Cherhmunah chuan a nupui leh a fapa Nikuala nen an rawn pem chho leh ve ta ngat a.! Mahse Khawzaliana hi a dam rei ta lo hlauh va, Cherhmunah a boral tak avangin a nupui leh Nikuala chu Mizoramah an kir leh ta a ni. Nikuala nu hming hi Thangtinliana hian a sawi tel lo  hlauhva, hriat theih a ni ta lo a ni.

(Ref; The Chin Hills volume I by Bertram S. Carey & H.N.Tucker, CHIN-LUSHAI LAND by Surg.Lieut.Col.A.S.REID, ZAHAU HISTORY dictated by Chief Thang Tin Lian to his 3 sons in 1944 and published by Ral Dun in 1950; ZAHAU LE HUALNGO MI UK (CHIEF) THANG TIN LIAN IH SAN THAWNTHU & ZAHAU HRIN SUAHKEHNAK, AN TESIN FAHLAANG HMIN; by Sum Mang,  B.A., B.Ed. B.E.S (1) ,Retired Chin State Education Officer published in 2002 )

Nu HMANGAIHNA

NU HMANGAIHNA: A SHORT STORY - by Familia Fanai Lalţansanga

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Ka pa chu zirna ngaisang mi a ni a. A naupan lai chuan lehkha thiam thei tak a ni. An retheih em avanga sikul a kal zawm thei ta lo chu pawi a ti hle a.Pawi a tihzia a sawi fo thin.Ka pa chuan sikul kal thatzia leh lehkha thiam hlutzia hi a sawi ngun hle a.A tĭti tui ber a ni hial awm e. Kan venga naupang lehkha thiam thei deuhte a hmuh remchan apiangin taima taka zir ţang ţang turin a fuih ţhin a. Ka sikul kal ve theih hun hi ka pa chuan nghakhlel takin a thlir thin a ni.

Mahse…….

Ka pa chu a hriselna a ţha vak lo va!

Chuvangin kan rethei ěm ěm a ni.

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Ka pa unaute’n kan ina unau inhmuhkhawma chawhlui an buatsaih ţum khan khualkhua-a kan chhungte hmel ka hmu ve chauh va. An ţin darh leh hnu chuan kan in chu a reh riai hian ka hria a. Khua a har duh ngei mai.Ni leh thlate an her liam zel a.Khual khua-a chhungkhat lainate hmel kan hmuh lohna pawh a lo rei leh ta vang vang hle a.

Mahse…………

Nikhat chu kan in chhete,daibul hnim ngheng rengah chuan inlěng an ţhahnem viau a. Khualkhua-a kan chhungte hmel pawh ka hmu deuh nual a. Kan inlengte hmel chu a ngui deuh nghűai hian ka hria a.Chu mi nĭ tak chuan ka mi hriat ngai lohte pawh chuan min ngaihsakin min duat bik rĭau hian ka hria a. Mak ti deuh tak chungin ka lo lawm rilru ve viau va.

Mahse……….

Chumi ni tak chu………

Ka pa boral ni tak a lo ni reng mai!

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Ka nu chu ka pa ruang sirah chuan a ţhu a. Kun tláwk tláwk chungin min pawm a. A bula ţhu ka u,hmeichhe naupang tě ţap kiang kiang chu ka nu chuan lainat takin a han en a. a lungchhe lutuk chu a kun leh ngâwih ngâwih ţhin a. Ka nu mitmeng atang chuan a lungngaihzia leh a lunghchiatzia hai rual a ni lo.

Mahse……..
Ka nu chu a ţap lo! A mittui a tla lo!

Ka nu thlamuan thei rual la ni lo mah ila,ka nu’n mi rinzia leh ka laka a beiseina sanzia chu ka nu ban, mi pawmtu ban,thisen zam leh a marphu ngei atangin ka hria a. Ka nu beiseina leh mi rinziate chu a ţânga bei ve lote chuan min hriatthiampui theiin ka ring lo.

Ka nu chuan ngawi rengin min pawm a.Tumah a be lo.Kam khatte mah a tawng lo.A áwmah nget takin min pawm bet tlat a.Ţap lo tura a insum nan min hmang ta em ni ang le? Ka hrai chawilai hi a thaw a ipik lutuk dah ang e” tih pawh dawn chang lovin min pawm vawng vawng a.

Ka pa ruang chu kuangah an dah a. Ka nu chuan aw nem diai-in “I pa hmel chu a hnuhnung ber atan en rawh u le, Mâmte” min ti a. Ka nu ţawngah chuan ţah áw a tel lo. Ka nu ţawng chu chhete mahin a khur lo. Ka nu chuan min tihlungchhiat a hlau va, ţap lo turin a insűm em ni lě? Ngě, ka pa chuan, “He hring nun khawvel hreawmna te hnuchhawnin Chatuan ram ropui a pán ta “ tiin a inhnem zawk? Kei chuan ka hre lo. Ka hre pha háuh lo…………..ka la naupang em lah tak a!

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Ka nu chu a khua a hár thei ěm ěm a. Amah chauh hian a ţhu ngâwi reng thin a.

Tuk khat chu………….zing ni chhuak a ěng mawi hle a. Chu mi nĭ chu ka sikul kal ţan ni tur a ni .

Ka u hmeichhe naupangte chuan min chěi věl a. Ka samte a khuih a, sikul uniform thar min hâktir a. Ka nu chuan ngáwi rengin min lo ěn reng a.Hlim hmel pu tak chungin ngawi rengin min ěn reng a.

Chutah…..a biangah mittui a luang ta !

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Sikul kal tur chuan ka inpeih ât tawh a. Ka nu chu nunhlui ngaihtuah kir leh ni awm tak hian a ēn ngai ěn reng siin, a ngawi reng a.

Chutah……lungchhe vaikai tih hriat faranin, aw rawl chhuah meuhvin a tap chhuak ta phawg a! a tap ri ta râwih râwih a!

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Ka pa hnukchah hlim te , ka pa an vui lai te khan ka nu chu tuna a ţah ang hian ţah zawk âwm!

Ka sikul lut ţan tur,ka u hmeichhe naupang fel ve tawh takin min chei vel lai kha,ka pa,ka sikul kal theih hlan nghakhlel taka lo thlirtu ngei mai khan han hmu ve se, a hlim tur-zia leh a lawm tur-zia ngaituahchhuakin ka nu chu, ka pa thih hlimchhawnga a ţah loh ai, tunah lungchhe takin a ţap ta em ni le?

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Aw……….. Ka nu duh tak;

Ka va lainatin ka va ngaina tak che em!

Ka nu,…. Ka hmangaih a che!

MONALISA PAINTING CHANCHIN NGAIHNAWM

MONA LISA; KHAWVELA LEMZIAK LAR BER - Familia Fanai Laltansanga

Mona Lisa hi kum zabi 16-naa lemziak thiam hmingthang  Vinci khuaa mi, Leonardo,(Leonardo da Vinci) lemziak a ni a.Poplar thing phek, a dung inches 30, a vang inches 21-ah Oil hmanga a ziak a ni a. Tunah chuan France sorkar ta niin Paris khawpui Louvre Museum-ah an tar a ni.

He painting hi hmeichhe pakhat a kâwng chin chunglam lem a ni a, hahdam tak leh lungmuang taka a ţhu lai lem  a ni a. A mitmeng leh a nui hmel mawlh mai hian mit a la satliah mai pawh ni lovin ngaihtuah zui tur tam tak a entu rilruah a hnutchhiah ta ţhin a, hei vang tak hian he lemziak anga zirchian hlawh,sawichhawn hlawh lemziak hi khawvelah a la awm ngai lo a ni, an ti hial a ni.

He nu lem hnung lama ram lem mawi tak leh kawng kawi fiah lo deuh riai han en hian mumang ramah min hruailut nghal emaw tih turin kan awm  nghal pang  a! A kut, a âwm bawr leh a hmel chu rawng inang a hman avang leh hmeichhe tituai-nona tilang chiang tura  a lemziaktu-in rilru nei taka a hman a kawr hak uk leh a dum lam atang chuan a entu mit chu a ban atangin a âwmah; chuta ţang chuan a hmelah tak min hruai lut a. A mitmeng han en chet chet hian a ngainat-awm zual leh ta sauh va, a nui hmel han en chian phei hi chuan kan nel em em leh kan hmangaih  em em te’n min nuih ta emaw tih mai turin a entu thinlai a tihlim vawng vawng thei thin a ni.

Art hi a lo mak thei khawp mai! Champhai khawdaia In râm a hmuh atangin hla phuah thiam Zirsangzela Hnamte(1952-2002) chuan a rilru mitthla leh a suangtuahna hmangin zeldinna nen chu In râm atang chuan hla thu ţha tak leh hla thu mawi tak a thluk pawh mawi tak, a hla thu nena inrem leh inchawih tak a phuah(create) thei a.

A khi chhak Zo bâwm romei zing riai,
Zokhawsang lentu chawi velah khian;
Ţhiah loh buk thlam iang a ding liai e,
Chhawlthing hnah nem te’in bawm chi chiai e;

He hla siamtu hian a rilru mitthlaa run ram chu thlam ram nen tehkhinin a han chhamchhuak ta phawt a. Chutah chu run râm chu belhlai run dang ang lo tak a naupang te thlawm reh dan tur , thei reh taka a reh vawng vawng mai tur chu suangtuahna mitin a han thlir a;

Zan khua a tlaiin leng zawngte chuan.
Runin tap tualah senmei an chhi,
Mahse chu run ram thim riai-ah chuan
Nau nawn aw rawl reng a thang ve lo!

Hmanah chuan hlimte’n laichhuat an mawi
Siali hel Vala chham ang zal e ;
Tual vawk rawl so ri baw-ar khuang nen
Chiar nghin nghian chu rum kha a chul zo ta,
Aw..Sawn ni awm thei lo run in khartung,
Senmei dawhtling pawh rial ang dai e.

He hla a thluk a la siam hma hauhva thuhlaril,  a rhyme leh rythm nei tha tak mai hi a thu nena  inrem takin  a thluk, a Mizo aw phawi,ri fan, ri hniam uaithla leh ri sang fan raih lai inhmeh leh inrem em  em maiin a rawm siam chhuak thiam leh ta zel  a,”vawk rawl so ri “tih lai vel,Pawih ţawng “rawl” a hman lai leh “so ri” tih lai vela  a thluk  rawn  lawn  sang chho vel mawlh mai hian lung a tihlen mai piah lamah Ţhal va-ek- char chhun ni sensat laia ramhnuaia chho deuh mai han kal laia,thlanfimin taksa pum a buala min bual lai tak a,han hahchawlh det lai a, Zo thlifim,chhem damthli in min rawn chhem dai sawng sawng ang mai hian lairil a fan raih raih  ta mai a, Mizo zupuiin chhawl hal lai tak hrawk a fah thla  vawng vawng ang mai hian he hla  ngaithla tute beng a fah veng veng mai a ni.

Chu run râm a reh nachhan chu eng vang nge ni ta ang le? tia a ngaithlatute ngaihtuahna-ah pawh lung zing tak leh  thinlai hnim ruih chunga   kan inzawh mek laiin hlasiamtu hian run thlak deuhmaiin  Awmlai vang nge tuan tual vang tiin hlathu a rawn rem leh ta chiah a.

Engvang kher hian maw run ram I chan?
Awmlai lian hrangin bel che‘m ni le?
Nge țuan țual vanga tlang dang belh nan,
Chhungkim dar ang len I kham zawk le?

Chu run râm ngei khawhar tur zia chu He hlaphuahtu hian ama nunah senglutin a hawikawm thenrualțhate’n ţuan țul vanga khuai bu khuaiin an rauhsan anga inchanin, tuna a khawharzia tarlan nan hetiang hi a rawn hmawr bawk ta a.

Khuai ram rauh san run aw nang ang hian
Luah loh run min chan ka rual duhte’n
Hlim ten lenlaiin kar lam hla-an
Ţuan zai an rel ta! min dawn lo te’n.
Zirsangzela Hnamte hian Mizo thu leh hla leh rimawi a tihausa-in a tiphuisui sâwt a ni, ka ti lo thei lo.

Aizawl atanga lang reng Chite lui chu hla phuah thiam,Mizo Poet of the Century, Rokunga’n hla-in a han chawi  vel  ta a,
‘Fiara tui thiang te luang del del,
Lengi nena luia lengngha kan chhai na;
I sirah thing leh maurua an zing riai e,
Luang dem dem rawh piallei  a ral hma loh chuan”

a han tih meuh hi chuan,Hnam dang ţawnga “Pa-ni”  tih leh “Water”  tih ai hi chuan Mizo tawng ngei mai a “ Tui” kan han tih hi chuan a “Tui” hliah hliah bik a, Mizo rilru-ah chuan a lo fiahin a lo chiang ber nge nge a ni, an lo tih thin ang deuhvin , amah Hmangaih Johana’n Juda hnam ngairuatna atanga Van ram a suangtuahna, “nunna tui lui,krustal lung anga tle, Pathian leh Beram No lalthutphaha lo chhuak” a tih ai hian a fimin a thianghlim  hmelin zawk daih a,  kan ngaih leh thlen hlan kan nghahhlelh em em Van rama lui ni  awm hiala mawi leh nuam tura ngaihruat theih tur khawp  leh Van ram rim leh angelte rim nam chem chem   ta hial emaw tih mai tur khawpa mawiin Mizo tawng pachhe tak hmangin hla a siam thiam bik a ni. He hla sa chunga ngei maia, Rangoon University Mizo lanu valrualte’n Rangoon Radio Station kawt,Medical College No.I tualzawla Chin Day-a  kan han lâm ţhin kha chu, zep thu a cheng lo va,kan puanchei leh vakiria hi a lo mawiin a lo langsar (prominent ) em lah tak a, kan Zo hnahthlak dangte lam ai chuan kan sakhmel leh kan sakruang a lo tha-in a lo hleitling bawk nen,   hnam dang a entute mit pawh kan titlai nge nge thin zawng a nih kha!

Ti ta daih ila, Vanlalsailova’n ama ir-âwm chhuak ngei,Zoram Ţang Fan Fan,tih  hla Lammuala   a han thlawh leh zet kha chu Zoram hi a nghinin kan nghing  chu a ni ber mai a,hmanna pi pute’n an sawi Buizova kan ngai bil  nem le!  A sakhmel lamah ni lovin a zaithiam lamah a ni ka tehkhin ni! Modern Buizova ka ti mai! Buizo va iangin sunhlu kungah han zai na se chuan sunhlu hnah  chauh a ţil er er mai lo ang a, a sunhlu rah zawng zawng pawh  a ţil ur ur ngei ang tih  ka ringhlel lo ve! Lengzem hla a sa duh ta lo hi chu Mizo thu leh hla ril lama thahnemngaihna rilru  atang chuan  ka thil ui berte zinga mi a tling, Pathian hla aiin a thiam zawk si a!

Ka u T.Zorampela’n Daduhi vanglai khan “Daduh, nang erawh zawng piangthar ve lul suh aw, Mizo zaithiam lengzem hla sa tur kan haihchham dah ah nge” a tih lâwm lâwmte pawh kha âwm ve tiu teu deuh chu  a ni. Love song hi chuan Art hi a lo fawm famkim deuh! A lehlamah chuan Love song leh rock music hi chuan thalaite thlarau nun hi chu a chawm ve lo chiang leh viau lawi si a,Mizorama concert-a han chhiml ve pawhin thil zahthlak a lo ni ta hial si a, pehţeh dawt nasa leh veng tlabirh leh veng keltila arbawm tawt tak atanga rawnchhuah ni awmte hian   concert-ah sorkarna a la ta zel mai bawk si a nih hi! Mihring hi chhang chauhvin a nung lo tih  ziak a lo  ni leh bawk si!. Rock Music festival hlawtling bera an sawi Woodstock music festivalah khan a chhim tu mipui sahawk nasatzia kha kan la hre hlawm ang a,  mahni fate bula sawi zahthak khawp thil kha a  thleng tamin a paipawn hnem hle mai si a nih kha! Dr.Ramdinthatra Sailo missionary-a a chhuah tak avanga Mizo Pathian fakna hla phuah lam a pelhe san ta mai erawh hi chu a pamhmai ka ti leh hle bawk a ni.Sakei hrâng chu sakei hrâng dangin an thlak thin an ti a ni lawm ni? Khawiah nge sakei hrâng dang chu? C.Lalzarmawia hi em ni ta ang le?

Mona Lisa hi sum dawng hausa Francesco del Giocondo nupui Lisa del Giocondo lem a ni a, an in thar lawm nan leh an fa pahnihna an neih lawm nan a nupui lem, portrait hi an ziahtir a ni a. Mona tih chu Sap tawnga Ma’am emaw, Madam emaw, My Lady tihna ang a ni a. Mona Lisa tih chu Mizo tawng chuan Ka thai Lisa-i tihna ang vel a ni ang chu. In râm leh chite lui chu hla thu hmanga art work tha tak an rawn siamchhuak ta ang khan Lisa-I rai no ni ngeia lang hmeichhe pakhat hmel atang hian Leonardo Da Vinci chuan a suangtuahna ril leh thuk tak leh a kut themthiamna hmangin khawvel rohlu (master piece)a rawn chherchhuak thei ta a, a ziaktu ngei hi a lemziak Mona Lisa zunah a uai ta tlat mai a, a dam chhung zawng chu he lemziak hi a mutna pindan atanga lak sawn a phal ta reng reng lo zuk nia!

A lem ziahtirtute leh a lem ziaktu te hian 1503 kuma ziak zo tura inbefel an ni na a, a lemziahna rau a lo lang khat ta lutuk si a,France ram lalber King François I khan hi France lal khawnbawl upa,uaiin tha mi leh lal rawsawt ring pha chin ni tura a sawm khan Leonardo chu Italy ram atangin France ramah a pem ta a, heta a lawm lai ,a thih hma kum 3 chhung Mona Lisa lem hi a ziak niin an hria a,titi-ah chuan a lemziak lai hian rimawi tum thiam chungchuang ten rimawiin an awi reng niin an sawi bawk a ni.

A ziaktu thih hnu hian he lemziak ropui hi a awmpui leh amah tanpuitu salia kutah a awm a, France ram Lal berin ecus 4,000 in a leisak a, Fontainebleau-ah dah that a ni ta a. Louis XIV lal a rawn nih han a hnenah he lemziak hi pek a niin, a ni chuan Versailles khua-a lal Inah a dah ta a. French revolution hnu khan he lamziak hi Paris khawpui Louvre Meseum-ah sawn a ni leh ta a. Napoleon I a rawn lal khan a ni chuan Tuileries Lal Ina a mutna pindanah a tar ve thung a. A hnu fe-ah Louvre Mesuem-ah bawk an sawn leh ta a,France leh Prussia indo lai khan he lemziak hi hmun fianrial takah thuhruk a ni a, Indopui II-na lai khan him taka a awm theih nan zawhte no nei an sawi ang maiin hmun hran hranah an dahdawn chhen a, Chateu d Amboise-ah te,Loc-dieu Abbey-ah te leh Montauban khuaa The Ingres Museum-ah te an dahsawn a ni.

1911 kum,Mizoramin mautam tam kan tuar mek lai khan Mona Lisa hi an tarna Louvre Museum atangin a bo daih mai a, France ram thilchhui thiamleh uisa thiam  rualin an han chhui pawhin a ngaihna hre lovin an bangbo hle mai a,an beidawn tawh hnu,a khuangcher bo hmiah atanga kum 2 hnuah vanneih thil thuin an hmu chhuak leh ta hlawl mai a! A rutu hian Italy ram khawpui pakhat Florence khuaa Uffizi Gallery director hnena hralh a tum lai takin an va man ta a ni. a rutu hi Louvre Museuma hnathawk Italy mi,Vincenzo Peruggio a lo ni a.Mona Lisa lemziak hi a ngaisangin a ngaihhlut em avang leh a ziaktu Leonardo kha Italy mi a nih bawk avangin he lamziak hi Italy ramah a awm ngei tur a ni tihngaihdan conviction nghet taknei khawpa ramleh hnam hmangaihna neilian mi a nih avanga ruchhuak a lo ni a. A rukchhuah chhan dik tak an han hriat chuan he pa hi Italy ram mipui te chuan an ngaisangin an chawimawi ta zawk a, roreltute pawhin a chungthu an ngaihtuahin thla hnih khat lek a hmingin jail bang an zuttir hnuah an sezawl chhuah tawp mai a ni.

Siamtu Chung Pathian  hian Ama anpui ngei-a  a siam , a thil siam chu a han en a, ţha a tih em em  leh a hmangaih em em mihringte zingah pawh hian , kawchhunga ramhuai 7 aia tlem lo pai rengte hi kan lo awm ve  mek bawk ţhin a ni tih kan FB comment suakbak leh tawngkam tlahawlh tak tak kan hman duh dan  atang pawh hian a hriat theih reng mai a. “Tin,LALPA thlarau chuan Saula chu a chhuahsan a,LALPA tirh RAMHUAIIN amah a tibuai a”( I Sam 16;14) tih ziak ang khan Pathianin Lal atan a Zawlnei ropui Samuela hmanga hriak a thih ngei Saula meuh pawh a thu a awih loh tak avangin Pathian,Saula hriakthihtirtu ngei pawhin Saula kawchhungah ramhuai a luhtir a nih si chuan keini, Awi! Ka nu,Lucknow!, K’u Sanglianthanga , kohhran Upa,hlaphuah thiam aw tha miah si lo va a hlasak ngaihnawm ve tak leh rimawi tum thiam-in  “A dan thu( Pathian thawkkhuma ziak Biabul thu) chu a chhun a zanin a ngaihtuah(meditate) ţhinte  chuah hi mi hmuingil an ni, a tih zinga tel lo hi ka va han tam mep mep awm tak em! ....1956 kum khan mi pakhat hian Mona Lisa painting-ah chuan Acid a theh pek a, a lemziak hnuai lam hi acid hian a tihmelhem a.Hemi kum vek December ni 30-ah Bolivia mi,Ugo Ungaza Villegas chuan he lemziak hi lungtumin a vawm chawrh bawk a,Mona Lisa kiu vei lam zawn tak hi a rawng a titla hlawk tawh bawk a ni.

2004 kum khan the National Research council of Canada chuan Mona Lisa painting hi infrared eng zung hmangin an zirching a,Mona Lisa hmaiah hian veil pan leh sin tak a khim a ni tih an finfiah bawk a.National Geographic Society Of America mi thiam rualte nen a siruk lain Mona Lisa changchang zirchianna “Testing the Mona Lisa” an buatsaih ve thung a, an thlalakna tha elkhen infrered reflectography hmanga an zirchian chuan Mona Lisa hi a raino ngei a nih an ring a, a kut zungţang vung deuh anga ziak a nih an ringnghet ta a ni. Chutih mek laiin mithiam scholars thenkhat chuan hmeichhe tituai-nona tihlan nan a kut zuingtang hi a ziak puam/vung deuh mai mai a, rai no tihna lam pawh a kawk hran lo niin an sawi ve thung a ni.

Mona Lisa danglam lehna pakhat chu a mithmul leh mit ko hmul a lo awm lo reng reng mai hi a ni a.chu chuan eng-emaw ti zawng takin Mona Lisa hi a ti-abstract ta a. Mona Lisa smile an tih mawlh mai hi mithiamho inhnialna titamtu chu a ni. Leonardo Da vinci hi lemziak thiam naran a ni mai lova, lemziak mitmeng leh an hmel land an( facial expression) atanga an rilru puthmang( feeling) lantir thiam a ni a. caricature kan tih pawh hi a siamchhuak hmasatu ber a  lo ni rengmai.

Mona Lisa nui hmel leh a mitmeng atang hian awmze chi hnih nei thei, a entu rilru put hmang a zira danglam thei nei angtein an sawi ţhin a ni. Thinlung chhung ril taka hlimna thuruk neia nui nge a nih a,rilru hahna riau lungruka vei nei deuh taka,khawvel elsen nana hlim hmel intipu chunga nui nge a nih tih vel hi mithiam-ho chuan zeldin thu bawl nen, mathematics leh science formula hmanga a dikna chawhchhuah fâk theih chi ni si lovin,an calibre leh taste a san leh san loh fiah nan an lo inhnial ve mek bawk a ni.

Mona Lisa,khawvela lemziak lar ber mai hi kum 500 zeta upa a lo ni ta a,mi thiam chi hrang hrangin uluk taka an enkawl leh an tuaihnum leh ţhin avangin a la ţha hle a, tunah tak phei chuan Louvre Museum-a pindan pakhat Sale Des Etats an tih,a dahna tur a bik taka an siam, silai kah tlang theih loh, boruak hnawn lam humidity 50% ni tura siam, boruak lum dan 18-21 degree centigrade ni reng tura siam pindan darthlalanga hung ţhat tlat chhungah an vawng ţha a, thlalakna eng flash hian a rawng a tihdal an hlauh avangin thlalak an phal lo bûr bawk a ni. He lemziak ropui tak mai, SPECIAL em em, en tur hian kum tin khawvel hmun hrang hrang atangin Mizorama mihring awmzat let 6 zet mi nuai 60 zetin  France ram Paris khawpui-a awm, The Musee du Louvre hi  an tlawh thin a ni.

TRUE OR FALSE...GUESSS 🤪

*Full Report Card of Modi*

You will be shocked to see how India has changed in last 5 years 😱

*1.* India is now suffering from Highest Unemployment Rate in 45 years _(NSSO data)_
*2.* All Top 10 most polluted cities in world are now in India _(WHO data)_
*3.* Number of Indian Soldiers Martyred is highest in 30 years now _(Washington Post)_
*4.* India now has Highest Income Inequality in 80 years _(Credit Suisse Report)_
*5.* India has become world's worst country for women _(Thomas Reuters Survey) _
*6.* Kashmiri youth joining militancy is highest in 10 years _(Indian Army data)_
*7.* Indians Farmers suffered Worst Price Crash in 18 years _(WPI Data)_
*8.* Highest ever Cow related violence and Mob Lynchings on record after Modi became PM _(India Spend Data)_
*9* India is now World's Second most Unequal Country _(Global Wealth Report)_
*10* Indian Rupee is now Asia's worst Performing Currency _(Market Data)_
*11* India has become World's Third Worst Country in Environment Protection _(EPI 2018)_
*12* First time in history of India, foreign funding and corruption is legalized _(Finance Bill 2017)_
*13* Our current PM is the Least accountable Prime Minister in 70 years _(First PM to give 0 press conferences)_
*14* First time in history of India, CBI vs CBI, RBI vs Govt, SC vs Govt fights happened because Modi wanted control of all democratic Institutions 
*15* First time in history of India, 4 Supreme Court judges gave a press conference to say _”Democracy is in Danger”_
*16* First time in history of India, top secret Defence documents stolen from Defence Ministry office _(Rafale)_
*17* Intolerance and Religious Extremism is highest in 70 years _(Personal observation because no data for this exists)_
*18* Indian Media is now Worst in 70 years _(Personal Observation)_
*19* First time in history of India, if you criticize our Govt, you will be labeled *Anti-National*

Biggest proof for this - Try to forward this message on WhatsApp and Modi Bhakts around you will call you Anti-National.

But we must not fear. None of what I said in this message is a Jumla. All the data given above is *100% verified FACTS*. You can verify them yourself by doing a google search on any point. *This is the reality of what has happened to our India. *

*Modi Govt is the Worst Govt India has ever had in last 70 years.*

Some people say that 2019 elections are the last elections that will happen in India. Because if Modi wins this time, he will desperately want to control all institutions of our democracy and we will become a dictatorship.

Do not fear, share this message.
*Save our Democracy. Save our India* 🇮🇳

*Jai Hind* 🇮🇳

B M Prasad, FB

Place to visit in MIZORAM

PLACE OF INTEREST : 
There are quite a number of places in Mizoram which may be described as 'must see' for tourist sports, anyone wishing to see a little more than the conventional tourist sports, anyone interests to know about the local culture and traditions is advised/expected to to do /visit some of the Mizoram's historic memorials and fabled caves scattered all over the State. Traveling in Mizoram, not unlike in any other mountainous regions, is pain staking and little hazardous at times, but it has its own rewards.

Blue Mountain: The Highest peak in Mizoram, The Blue Mountain (Phawngpui) is situated in Chhimtuipui district overlooking the bend of the river Koldyne (Chhimtuipui) close on the state's border with Myanmar. The peak 2,157 metre in height and encircled by bamboo groves at the top where there is a level ground of about 200 hectares, offers a grand view of the height hills and the meandering undulated valleys. The woods around are home to various species of beautiful and rare flora and fauna.

Pukzing Cave: The largest cave in Mizoram, it is situated at Pukzing village near Marpara in the district of Aizawl district (Mamit). Legend has it that cave was carved out of the hills with the help of only a hair pin by a very strong man called Mualzavata

Milu Puk: In the Mizo language, puk means a cave. Situated near Mamte village over 100 kms, from Lunglei town, the Milu Puk, which is a large cave, was found many years ago to contain heaps of human skeleton.

Lamsial Puk: Sitiuated near Farkawn village in Aizawl (Champhai) district, the cave as a silent testimony to a battle between two neighboring villages in which many lost their lives. The bodies of the fighters from village Lamsial are said to have been kept in the cave.

Kungawrhi Puk: Another cave in Aizawl district, it is situated on a hill between Farkawn and Vaphai Villages. According to the folktales, a beautiful young girl by the name of Kungawrhi was abducted and kept confined in the forlorn cave by some evil spirits when she was on her way to her husband's village. Kungawrhi, however, was later rescued by her husband from the prison of the spirits.

Sibuta Lung: Erected about three hundreds years ago by a tribal chief, this memorial stone is named after him. The memorial offer a story of jilted love and lust for revenge. Having been rejected by a girl he fell headlong in love with, Sibuta went mad for revenge and decided to raise a memorial to himself in a manner which displayed an insane mind. A huge rock awash with the blood of three people sacrificed by Sibuta was carried over a distance of 10 km from the Tlawng river. Darlalpuii, a beautiful young girl, was crushed alive in a pit dug to erect the mausoleum. The memorial was raised over Darlai who lost her life under weight of the stone.

Phulpui Grave: A tale of love and tragedy also hangs by this grave located at Phulpui village in Aizawl District. Tualvungi, a raging beauty in her time, was married to Zawlpala, the Phulpui chief. She was later forced by circumstances to marry Phuntia, chief of another village. But Tualvungi could not forget her first love. She came to Phulpui years after Zawlpala's death, hah a pit dug by the side of his grave and persuaded an old woman to kill and bury there.

Chhingpuii Memorial: Raised to the memory of a young woman called Chhingpuii who was exceedingly beautiful, it is situated between Baktawng and Chhingchhip villages on the Aizawl - Lunglei Road. Chhingpuii, born to an aristocratic family, selected Kaptluanga as her husband from among her many suitors. But her happiness was short-lived, as a war broke out afterwards. Chhingpuii was abducted and killed. A grief-stricken Kaptluanga took his own life. The stone memorial reminds one of the legendary love story of Chhingpuii and Kaptluanga.

Mangkhai Lung: A large memorial stone, it was erected about three hundred years ago at Champhai to the memory of a well-known Ralte chief, Mangkhaia.

Budha's Image: An engraved image of Lord Buddha, with those of dancing girls on either side, was found at a site near Mualcheng Village about 50 km from Lunglei town. The site also has another stone slab on which some human footmarks and a few implements like spearhead and Dao are engraved. The area is close to the Chittagong Hill Tracts which was under which the Buddhist influence a few centuries ago. It is assumed that some visiting Buddhists from the Hill Tracts were responsible for the Buddha engraving.

Suangpuilawn Inscriptions: A stone slab lie by a stream at Suangpuilawn village in Aizawl district with strange words inscribed on it. The inscription remain to be deciphered till date. However, it is believed that the inscription were done by some people who inhabited the area in ancient times.

Thangliana Lung: Captian T.H.Lewin was one of the first Englishmen to come to Mizoram. The District Commissioner of the Chittagong Hills Tracts, who entered Mizoram by way of Demagiri (Tlabung) in 1865, became so popular with the local tribesmen that as a mark of respect, he was called Thangliana which meant 'greatly famous'. He lived with the Mizos for nine years and authored the first Lushai book. His memorial stone at Demagiri remains as evidence of the extent of his popularity with the Mizos.

LIST OF FAKE UNIVERSITIES BY UGC 2019

The folloing are the state wise list of fake universities by UGC
Delhi


1. Commercial University Ltd., Daryaganj, Delhi.
2. United Nations University, Delhi.
3. Vocational University, Delhi.
4. ADR-Centric Juridical University, ADR House, 8J, Gopala Tower, 25 Rajendra Place, New Delhi - 110 008.
5. Indian Institute of Science and Engineering, New Delhi.
6. Viswakarma Open University for Self-Employment, Rozgar Sewasadan, 672, Sanjay Enclave, Opp. GTK Depot, Delhi-110033.
7. Adhyatmik Vishwavidyalaya (Spiritual University), 351-352, Phase-I, Block-A, Vijay Vihar, Rithala, Rohini, Delhi-110085
   Karnataka
   
8. Badaganvi Sarkar World Open University Education Society, Gokak, Belgaum, Karnataka.
   Kerala
   
9. St. John’s University, Kishanattam, Kerala.
   Maharashtra
   
10. Raja Arabic University, Nagpur, Maharashtra.
    West Bengal
    
11. Indian Institute of Alternative Medicine, Kolkatta.
12. Institute of Alternative Medicine and Research,8-A, Diamond Harbour Road, Builtech inn, 2nd Floor, Thakurpurkur, Kolkatta - 700063
Uttar Pradesh


13. Varanaseya Sanskrit Vishwavidyalaya, Varanasi (UP) Jagatpuri, Delhi.
14. Mahila Gram Vidyapith/Vishwavidyalaya, (Women’s University) Prayag, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh.
15. Gandhi Hindi Vidyapith, Prayag, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh.
16. National University of Electro Complex Homeopathy, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh.
17. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose University (Open University), Achaltal, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh.
18. Uttar Pradesh Vishwavidyalaya, Kosi Kalan, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh.
19. Maharana Pratap Shiksha Niketan Vishwavidyalaya, Pratapgarh, Uttar Pradesh.
20. Indraprastha Shiksha Parishad, Institutional Area,Khoda,Makanpur,Noida Phase-II, Uttar Pradesh.
Odisha


21. Nababharat Shiksha Parishad, Anupoorna Bhawan, Plot No. 242, Pani Tanki Road,Shaktinagar, Rourkela-769014.
22. North Orissa University of Agriculture & Technology, Odisha.
Puducherry


23. Sree Bodhi Academy of Higher Education, No. 186, Thilaspet, Vazhuthavoor Road, Puducherry-605009

* Bhartiya Shiksha Parishad, Lucknow, UP - the matter is subjudice before the District Judge - Lucknow

OLD IS GOLD

SOME OF MIZORAM OLD PICTURE FOR THOSE WHO WANT TO USE FOR RESEARCH AND STUDY PURPOSE-----

Mizo NZtional Front Army return